TREATMENTS
SPINAL TUMOUR SURGERY
The removal of a spinal tumour depends on its location and grade.
Spinal Tumour Surgery
Usually, these types of tumours are removed through microsurgical resection and laminectomy. Spinal cord tumours may form near or around the spinal cord and can be accessed from the back or neck. Spinal tumour surgery aims to dissect benign or malignant tumours and restore the patient’s neurological function. The entire surgery, particularly a minimally invasive one, can preserve vital tissue without disrupting nearby bone(s). Spinal stabilisation occurs in conjunction with tumour resection surgery.
Dr Makan can remove spinal cord tumours much more safely through smaller incisions by implementing advanced technology and minimally invasive surgery.
When is tumour resection required?
Whether malignant or benign, a spinal tumour must be removed when it causes persistent pain, problems with gait, trouble walking and bowel incontinence.
Dr Makan performs tumour resection based on the size, stage and repercussions of the metastasised or non-metastasised tumour when left untreated.
Surgery is performed to:
- Treat pain
- Reinforce spinal stability
- Improve the patient’s quality of life
Procedure
Dr Makan will explain the protocols before surgery, including preparation before the procedure.
He may choose to carry out either one of these procedures:
- Decompression surgery involves removing the tumour or just a portion of it. So, he may debulk the tumour, excise it or resect it completely. These surgical procedures are successful in reducing pressure on the spinal nerve roots which, essentially relieves pain.
- Embolisation is a surgical procedure that cuts off blood supply to the tumour, causing it to shrink.
- Kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty are procedures done to repair a fractured spine causing spinal instability. Surgery such as this repairs cracks in the vertebrae and improves flexibility and strength of the spine.
Recovery
Recovery depends on the procedure Dr Makan chooses to perform. He will provide specific post-operative instructions to follow to ensure a speedy recovery. Unfortunately, the entire removal of the spinal tumour is not always possible. In this case, Dr Makan will provide medical expert advice concerning chemotherapy and work with medical practitioners in this field to ensure optimal recovery.
FAQ
The formation of a spinal tumour presents itself in the form of back pain. This pain resides in the centre or upper part of the back. Over sixty per cent of spinal tumours are present in the thoracic (upper) part of the spine.
Yes, Dr Makan can remove spinal tumours via tiny incisions made in the back or neck with minimal disruption to nearby tissue and bone. In addition, he works with other medical practitioners concerning any further treatment in relation to chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
A total recovery, including restoring neurological function, may take a few months, but typically you can return to your usual activities within four weeks.